Abasdokht, H., Marvi, H., 2006. The effect of foliar application of nitrogen on yield and yield components of wheat. Iranian Journal Agriculture Research. 36, 1325-1332. [In Persian with English summary].
Blum, A., 1998. Improving wheat grain filling under stress by stem reserves mobilization. Euphytica. 100, 77-83.
Ercoli, L., Lulli, L., Mariotti, M., Masoni, A., Arduini, I., 2008. Post-anthesis dry matter and nitrogen dynamics in durum wheat as affected by nitrogen supply and soil water availability. European Journal of Agronomy. 28, 138-147.
Fealegari, H., Ghobadi, M., Mohammadi, G., Jalali-Honarmand, S., 2017. Investigation of physiological traits of wheat cultivars under different levels of nitrogen and irrigation. Plant Technology Production. 16, 97-109. [In Persian with English summary].
Gholipour, S., Ebadi, A., Parmoun, G., 2017. Effect of drought stress on grain remobilization, yield and yield components of different bread wheat genotypes. Crop Physiology Journal. 8, 111-128. [In Persian with English summary].
Hoseini, M., Fathi, G.A., Kohestani, M., Bihamta, M.R., 2018. Effect of CO2 concentration and soil nitrogen availability on physiological and growth indices of wheat. Iranian Journal of Soil and Water Research. 49, 767-779. [In Persian with English summary].
Johnson, V.A., Mattern, P.J. 1987. Nutritional quality of cereal grains: Genetic and agronomy improvements. In: Olsen, R.A., Frey, K.J. (eds.), Wheat, Rye and Triticale. American Society of Agronomy Inc., Madison, WI, U. pp. 33-182.
Kichey, T., Hirel, B., Heumez, E., Dubois, F., Le-Gouis, J., 2007. In winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), post-anthesis nitrogen uptake and remobilization to the grain correlates with agronomic traits and nitrogen physiological markers. Field Crops Research. 102, 22-32.
Komar, R., Sarawagi, A.K., Ramos, C., Amarante, S.T., Isail, A.M., Wade, L.J., 2006. Partioning of dry matter during drought stress in rainfed lowland rice. Field Crops Research. 9, 1-11.
Liu, M., Wu, X., Li, C., Li, M., Xiong, T., Tang, Y., 2020. Dry matter and nitrogen accumulation, partitioning, and translocation in synthetic-derived wheat cultivars under nitrogen deficiency at the post-jointing stage. Field Crops Research. 248, 107720.
Ma, S.C., Duan, A.W., Wang, R., Guan, Z.M., Yang, S.J., Ma, S.T., Shao, Y., 2015. Root-sourced signal and photosynthetic traits, dry matter accumulation and remobilization, and yield stability in winter wheat as affected by regulated deficit irrigation. Agricultural Water Management. 148, 123-129.
Masoni, A., Ercoli, L., Mariotti, M., Arduini, I., 2007. Post-anthesis accumulation and remobilization of dry matter, nitrogen and phosphorus in durum wheat as affected by soil type. European Journal of Agronomy. 26, 179-186.
Meng, W., Yu, Z., Zhao, J., Zhang, Y., Shi, Y., 2017. Effects of supplemental irrigation based on soil moisture levels on photosynthesis, dry matter accumulation, and remobilization in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars. Plant Production Science. 20, 215-226.
Ministry of Agriculture-Jahad. 2019. Agricultural Statistics. First volume. Crops in 2016-2017. Ministry of Agriculture-Jahad, Deputy of Planning and Economics, Information and Communication Technology Center. [In Persian].
Mohammadi, S., Peyghambarnejad, S., Arefi, S., 2013. Effect of foliar urea nutrition at different developmental stages on grain yield and protein content of two rainfed wheat cultivars. Iranian Journal of Crop Research. 10, 207-213. [In Persian with English summary].
Nehe, A.S., Misra, S., Murchie, E.H., Chinnathambi, K., Foulkes, M.J., 2018 "Genetic variation in N-use efficiency and associated traits in Indian wheat cultivars. Field Crops Research. 225, 152-162.
Oweis, T., Hachum, A., 2006. Water harvesting and supplemental irrigation for improved water productivity of dry farming systems in West Asia and North Africa. Agricultural Water Management. 80, 57–73.
Si, Z., Zain, M., Mehmood, F., Wang, G., Gao, Y., Duan, A., 2020. Effects of nitrogen application rate and irrigation regime on growth, yield, and water-nitrogen use efficiency of drip-irrigated winter wheat in the North China Plain. Agricultural Water Management. 231, 106002.
Tatari, M., Ahmadi, M., Abasi Alikamar, R. 2012. Effect of supplemental irrigation on growth and yield of rainfed wheat. Iranian. Journal of Field Crops Research. 9, 448-455. [In Persian with English summary].
USDA. 2019. World agricultural production. Department of Agriculture Foreign
Agricultural Service Office of Global Analysis. 30 pp.
Van-Herwaarden, A.F., Angus, J.F., Richards, R.A. Farquhar, G.D., 1998. ‘Haying-off’, the negative grain yield response of dry-land wheat to nitrogen fertilizer. II. Carbohydrate and protein dynamics. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research. 49, 1083–1093.
Xu, X., Zhang, M., Li, J., Liu, Z., Zhao, Z., Zhang, Y., Wang, Z., 2018. Improving water use efficiency and grain yield of winter wheat by optimizing irrigations in the North China Plain. Field Crops Research. 221, 219-227.
Xue, Q., Zhu, Z., Musick, J.T., Stewart, B.A., Dusek, D.A., 2006. Physiological mechanisms contributing to the increased water-use efficiency in winter wheat under deficit irrigation. Journal of Plant Physiology. 163, 154-164.
Zhang, Y.H., Sun, N.N., Hong, J.P., Zhang, Q., Chao, W.A. N.G., Xue, Q.W., Wang, Z.M., 2014. Effect of source-sink manipulation on photosynthetic characteristics of flag leaf and the remobilization of dry mass and nitrogen in vegetative organs of wheat. Journal of Integrative Agriculture. 13, 1680-1690.